The Tobacco and Vapes Bill completed its passage through the House of Commons on Wednesday, March 26th, 2025.
MPs have voted in favour of the Tobacco and Vapes Bill at its Third Reading.
This means it is one step closer to introducing a law that prevents people born after the start of 2009 from ever legally being sold tobacco products. This legislation aims to help prevent future generations from taking up smoking.
The Bill now moves on to the House of Lords, where the second reading will be on April 23rd.
As the UK government introduces its Tobacco and Vapes Bill, a significant change is on the horizon for retailers of tobacco and nicotine products in England, Wales, and Northern Ireland. This legislation includes a new retail licensing scheme with more rigorous controls and enforcement capabilities. Scotland is not included. This decision raises questions about what this policy divide could mean for Scottish retailers, enforcement authorities, and public health outcomes.
The UK government has introduced the Tobacco and Vapes Bill, a landmark legislation currently passing Parliament. The bill is designed to protect public health by reducing the appeal and accessibility of tobacco and vaping products, particularly among young people. Focused on creating a smoke-free generation, it includes measures targeting underage access, advertising, and environmental concerns. Here's a breakdown of its key provisions.
Retailers selling age-restricted products like vapes, alcohol, and tobacco in the UK must comply with strict age verification policies. Under the ‘Challenge 25’ policy, staff must ask for proof of age from anyone who appears to be under 25 to ensure they do not inadvertently sell to minors.
As technology advances, AI-powered age verification systems are emerging as a promising solution to enhance compliance and remove human error from the equation.
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The Tobacco and Vapes Bill will provide ministers with powers to regulate vapes' flavours, packaging, and display so that they do not appeal to children. Should the bill pass, any proposal will go through a consultation process.
Once the bill and regulations are in place, the proposed licensing scheme for tobacco will also cover vapes and other non-medical nicotine products such as pouches. If you sell vapes in England, Wales or Northern Ireland, there may be a licensing scheme similar to the way alcohol is currently controlled. Scotland already has a registration requirement, which will continue.
The Bill, if passed, will make it an offence to sell tobacco products to anyone born on or after January 1st 2009. The legal age to purchase tobacco will rise yearly from January 2027. Eg. 2027 - Age 19 and in 2028 - Age 20. Vapes and nicotine products are not included in this scheme.
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